How 50-Over Cricket Became a Worldwide Sensation After 5,000 Matches

From Afridi's blazing 37-ball century to Waqar's unbreakable record, Pakistan's legacy stands tall at ODI cricket's golden milestone.

August 8, 2026 at 6:27 PM
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ISLAMABAD: Cricket’s most vibrant format has done what no other version of the game could, crossing the magical 5,000-match mark. And as the ODI format celebrates this monumental achievement, it is Pakistan’s swashbuckling heroes and their record-shattering feats that continue to echo through the ages, reminding the world why the 50-over game remains cricket’s heartbeat.

The 5,000th ODI was played on Friday in Dundee, Scotland, where the hosts defeated Canada by 9 runs. But for Pakistani cricket fans, this milestone is more than just a number, it is a celebration of their team’s rich ODI heritage, from Imran Khan’s 1992 World Cup triumph to Shahid Afridi’s breathtaking sixes that still give fans goosebumps.

The format, born in 1971- 94 years after Test cricket began in 1877, has outgrown its elder sibling spectacularly. With only 2,629 Tests played to date, ODIs have surged ahead, involving 29 nations and spawning the World Cup, the sport’s greatest spectacle.

Australia: ODI cricket’s most successful team

Australia are one of the most successful teams in ODI cricket history, with a record built on more than six decades of dominance. The Australians have won the ODI World Cup a record six times, in 1987, 1999, 2003, 2007, 2015 and 2023. They also finished runners-up in 1975 and 1996, reaching the World Cup final a record eight times.

Australia’s golden era saw them win three consecutive World Cups from 1999 to 2007, including unbeaten campaigns in 2003 and 2007. They also enjoyed a remarkable 34-match unbeaten World Cup run between 1999 and 2011.

Their success has extended beyond the ODI World Cup. Australia have won the ICC Champions Trophy twice, in 2006 and 2009, becoming the only team to win the tournament in successive editions.

The Australians also won the ICC Men’s T20 World Cup in 2021, defeating New Zealand in the final, and became the first team to complete the set of all major men’s ICC senior trophies when they won the World Test Championship in 2023.

Australia’s major ICC titles

ODI World Cup: 6 — 1987, 1999, 2003, 2007, 2015, 2023

Champions Trophy: 2 — 2006, 2009

T20 World Cup: 1 — 2021

World Test Championship: 1 — 2023

Total senior men’s ICC titles: 10

Pakistan, a nation that lives and breathes cricket, has been at the forefront of this journey, winning 529 of their 1,002 ODIs, the third-most wins in the format’s history.

Pakistan’s ODI dominance: The numbers that matter

Wins Abroad: While India may dominate at home with 235 victories, Pakistan holds a remarkable edge overseas. The Men in Green have won 171 ODIs abroad, edging past India’s 169, a statistic that speaks volumes about Pakistan’s adaptability and fighting spirit in foreign conditions.

World Cup Glory: Pakistan’s crowning moment came in 1992 when Imran Khan’s “cornered tigers” lifted the trophy at Melbourne. To date, Pakistan remains one of only six nations to have won the prestigious tournament, joining Australia (6 titles), India (2), and West Indies (2).

The king of fastest hundreds: Shahid Afridi’s eternal legacy

When discussing ODI records, one name stands above all others for sheer audacity and entertainment, Shahid Afridi. On October 4, 1996, a baby-faced Afridi walked in to bat in his second ODI against Sri Lanka in Nairobi and proceeded to rewrite cricket’s record books.

His 37-ball century, still one of the most breathtaking knocks ever witnessed, shattered Sanath Jayasuriya’s 48-ball record and stood as the fastest ODI hundred for an incredible 6,298 days (over 17 years). What makes this feat even more legendary? Afridi used a bat that once belonged to Sachin Tendulkar, given to him by Waqar Younis, who thought it might “prove lucky.” Lucky it was, Afridi smashed 11 sixes and 6 fours, propelling Pakistan to 371 runs.

The record was finally broken by Corey Anderson in 2014, but Afridi’s iconic knock remains one of ODI cricket’s most cherished moments.

Waqar Younis: The undisputed king of five-wicket hauls

Pakistan’s fast-bowling legacy shines brightest through Waqar Younis, whose record for most five-wicket hauls in ODIs stands as one of cricket’s most enduring achievements. Waqar finished his career with 13 five-wicket hauls, a record he has held for over 33 years and 4,201 ODIs.

The “Burewala Express” equalled Richard Hadlee’s record of five five-fors in 1990 and broke it two years later. Since then, no bowler has come close to his dominance. Among active players, Australia’s Mitchell Starc is the nearest challenger with nine five-wicket hauls, but Waqar’s throne remains secure for the foreseeable future.

Sachin vs. Kohli: The century chase that Pakistani fans watch closely

While Pakistan’s records shine bright, the broader ODI landscape also features rivalries that capture the imagination. Sachin Tendulkar held the record for most ODI centuries (49) for a staggering 9,171 days (over 25 years) before Virat Kohli equalled and then surpassed him during the 2023 World Cup. Kohli now sits atop with 54 centuries, while Rohit Sharma (34) and Joe Root (20) follow.

Tendulkar, however, remains ODI cricket’s ultimate run-machine with 18,426 runs, a record he has held for over 26 years since surpassing Mohammad Azharuddin in October 2000. Kohli is still over 3,000 runs behind, ensuring Tendulkar’s reign continues for years.

Highest team total: England’s 498 and Pakistan’s place

The record for highest team total in ODIs currently belongs to England, who smashed 498 for 4 against Netherlands in Amstelveen (2022). But Pakistan remains among the elite, having posted mammoth totals like 399/1 against Zimbabwe in 2018 and 385/7 against Bangladesh in 2023.

The previous record holders, Sri Lanka (443/9), Australia (434/4), and South Africa (438/9), all witnessed Pakistan’s competitive spirit in high-scoring encounters.

Read Also: Pakistan to Face England in Five ODIs Before 2027 World Cup

Best bowling figures: Vaas’ Unbreakable Record

Chaminda Vaas’ 8 for 19 against Zimbabwe in December 2001 remains ODI cricket’s best bowling figures, a record that has stood for nearly 25 years. Pakistan’s Aaqib Javed held the record before him, taking 7 for 37 against India in October 1991, a haul that included a hat-trick capped off with Sachin Tendulkar’s wicket.

The Records That Pakistan Helped Shape

Fastest Century – Shahid Afridi smashed a 37-ball century against Sri Lanka in 1996, and this record stood for an incredible 6,298 days (over 17 years) before it was finally broken.

Most Five-Wicket Hauls – Waqar Younis took 13 five-wicket hauls in ODIs, a record he has held for more than 33 years since breaking Richard Hadlee’s mark in 1992.

Most Sixes – Shahid Afridi hit 351 sixes in his ODI career, placing him second on the all-time list, just behind Rohit Sharma who leads with 369 maximums.

Most ODI Wins – Pakistan ranks third overall with 529 victories in 1,002 matches, trailing only Australia (619) and India (575).

Most Away Wins, Pakistan leads the world with 171 ODI wins abroad, narrowly edging past India’s 169 away victories, showcasing their exceptional adaptability in foreign conditions.

Read Also: Coach Hesson Reveals Pakistan’s ODI Gaps Ahead of 2027 World Cup

Highest individual score: Viv Richards’ 189 not out lasted 4,738 days

Saeed Anwar’s 194 against India in Chennai remained unbeaten for nearly 13 years, with Charles Coventry famously equaling it in 2009. It took until early 2010 for the 200-run barrier to finally fall.

But the innings that held the record the longest was Viv Richards’ magnificent 189 not out against England in 1984, scored in a team total of just 272. King Viv ruled the throne for 4,738 days until Anwar took over.

Rohit Sharma now sits atop with his monumental 264 against Sri Lanka, a record that has stood for nearly 12 years. Unless someone breaks Rohit’s mark soon, he is on track to surpass Richards’ record for longevity.

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Best bowling figures: Chaminda Vaas holds record for 25 years

It has been nearly 25 years since Chaminda Vaas produced one of the most devastating bowling spells ever witnessed. Against Zimbabwe at the SSC in December 2001, Vaas took 8 for 19, claiming the first eight wickets before Muttiah Muralitharan wrapped up the innings with Zimbabwe dismissed for just 38.

Vaas remains the only bowler in ODI history with an eight-wicket haul, and his reign has now crossed 9,000 days with no one coming close. Earlier record holders include Pakistan’s Aaqib Javed, whose 7 for 37 against India in 1991 included a hat-trick capped with Tendulkar’s wicket. Before Aaqib, Winston Davis held the record with 7 for 51 against Australia during the 1983 World Cup.

Read Also: Cricket World Cup Revamp Could See Extra India-Pakistan Clash as ICC Unveils 2027 Format

Most wickets: Muralitharan leads for 17 years

Muttiah Muralitharan and Wasim Akram remain the only bowlers with more than 500 ODI wickets. Murali surpassed Akram’s mark of 502 in February 2009 and has held the top spot for 17 years. Akram himself had led the table for nearly 15 years after surpassing Kapil Dev’s tally in 1994.

Muralitharan finished his career with 534 wickets. The closest active player is Mitchell Starc with 247 wickets, meaning the record could remain untouched for decades to come.

Fastest fifty: Jayasuriya’s 17-ball Blitz lasted 6,860 Days

Sanath Jayasuriya was in devastating form in 1996. Just five days after his 48-ball century, he smashed Pakistan with a 17-ball fifty in a tournament final. That record stood as the fastest fifty in ODI cricket for nearly 19 years, spanning 6,860 days.

AB de Villiers finally broke it with a 16-ball half-century during his legendary 31-ball century. Matthew Forde equaled De Villiers’ mark against Ireland last year, but the South African has held the top spot for 11 years now.

Future of ODI Cricket

With T20 cricket’s explosive rise, many questioned ODI cricket’s longevity. But reaching 5,000 matches in just 55 years proves the format’s enduring appeal. Pakistan remains a powerhouse, with players like Babar Azam, Shaheen Afridi, and Mohammad Rizwan carrying forward the legacy of their predecessors.

As Muttiah Muralitharan sits atop the wicket-taking charts with 534 scalps, a record he has held for 17 years, and MS Dhoni leads stumpings with 123 dismissals, the ODI format continues to produce legends.

Read Also: Cricket Returns to Africa After 24 Years as Cricketing Body Confirms 12 Host Venues for 2027 World Cup

But for Pakistani fans, the memories of Afridi’s audacious hitting, Waqar’s lethal yorkers, and Imran’s World Cup-winning captaincy will forever define ODI cricket’s golden era. As the format celebrates 5,000 matches, Pakistan’s contribution remains immortal, written in sixes, yorkers, and unforgettable victories.

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