Humanoid Robots March into Action as Beijing Games Begin

More than 2,000 robots from hundreds of teams gather for five-day competition testing speed, autonomy and real-world skills

August 22, 2026 at 3:25 PM
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BEIJING: Humanoid robots have been rehearsing synchronised marching formations, drum performances and other routines ahead of the second World Humanoid Robot Games, which begin in Beijing today and run until August 26.

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Rehearsals at the National Speed Skating Oval, known as the “Ice Ribbon”, featured rows of humanoid robots practising formation drills and performing alongside human musicians ahead of the opening ceremony.

The five-day event is expected to bring together 666 teams and 2,056 robots, marking a major expansion from the inaugural competition. Organisers have scheduled more than 1,300 competition sessions across 51 events.

Robots face tougher tests

This year’s Games will place greater emphasis on autonomy and practical performance rather than remotely controlled demonstrations.

The 100-metre race has been upgraded to require fully autonomous robots, while scenario-based competitions encourage machines to independently recognise surroundings, make decisions and complete tasks.

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Events range from athletics, football, martial arts, gymnastics and dancing to practical challenges involving housekeeping, firefighting, healthcare, factories and retail services.

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New dance contests will include street dance, cheerleading, waltz and samba, with some routines requiring pairs of humanoid robots to coordinate their movements.

Unlike many previous robotics competitions, several scenario-based events will take place in realistic environments such as factories, hotels and model homes, testing whether robots can perform complex tasks continuously without human intervention.

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The Games come as China accelerates investment in humanoid robotics and artificial intelligence. Beijing is home to nearly a quarter of China’s complete humanoid robot manufacturers and has identified robotics as a strategic technology sector.

The competition is also unfolding amid an intensifying global race to turn humanoid robots from eye-catching prototypes into commercially useful machines.

For developers, the Beijing event provides a high-profile testing ground where speed, balance, dexterity and artificial intelligence will be judged under increasingly demanding conditions.

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