ISLAMABAD: Australia has launched an investigation into major technology companies, including Facebook, TikTok and YouTube, over suspected violations of its ban on social media use for children under 16.
The law, introduced in December, was designed to shield young users from harmful online content, including material driven by “predatory algorithms” involving violence and explicit content. However, three months after its implementation, regulators found that a significant number of Australian children were still accessing restricted platforms.
Communications Minister Anika Wells criticised the tech giants, stating that while the legislation itself remains effective, companies have not fully complied with its requirements. She stressed that firms operating in Australia must adhere strictly to local laws or face consequences.
The country’s eSafety Commission has raised concerns about several platforms, including Facebook, Instagram, Snapchat, TikTok, and YouTube, highlighting gaps in enforcement measures.
Potential penalties
Authorities are expected to determine potential penalties by mid-2026, with companies facing fines of up to $33.9 million if found in breach.
Since the law came into effect, more than five million underage accounts have reportedly been removed. The move has been welcomed by many parents and has attracted global attention, with several countries considering similar measures.
Tech firms, however, argue that verifying users’ ages remains a significant challenge. Some companies have pledged to strengthen enforcement, while others are exploring tools such as artificial intelligence or ID verification to confirm user age.
Critics also warn that strict regulations could push teenagers towards unregulated areas of the internet, raising further safety and privacy concerns.
