MANILA, Philippine: The US military is prepared to consider the option of escorting Philippine ships in the South China Sea, a possibility that underscores the escalating tensions in the disputed waters between China and the Philippines.
Adm. Samuel Paparo, head of US Indo-Pacific Command, indicated that such an operation is feasible within the context of the Mutual Defence Treaty between the US and the Philippines. His remarks came during a news conference in Manila with Philippine Armed Forces Chief Gen. Romeo Brawner Jr.
The situation in the South China Sea has become increasingly volatile, with frequent clashes between Chinese and Philippine vessels.
These confrontations, often involving the Chinese coast guard, navy, and suspected militia ships, have resulted in damage to Philippine ships and injuries to Filipino sailors. As the Philippine government contemplates invoking the Mutual Defence Treaty, the U.S. is exploring options to support its ally.
Adm. Paparo’s comments reflect the U.S. commitment to defending its ally and maintaining stability in the region. The US has bolstered its military presence in the area with two aircraft-carrier strike groups and additional F-22 fighter jets to deter potential aggression. Paparo emphasized that the US is prepared to act in defence of both Philippine and American interests, if necessary, though he did not provide specifics on potential operations.
Gen. Brawner responded cautiously to the suggestion of US escorts, noting that Philippine laws require the country to rely on its own resources before seeking foreign assistance. The Philippine government has not yet activated the Mutual Defence Treaty, which would trigger US support if Philippine forces come under attack.
President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. and US President Joe Biden have both affirmed their commitment to the treaty, with Biden reiterating the U.S. “ironclad” support for Philippine defence. However, the situation remains complex, with recent incidents highlighting the ongoing hostilities.
At an international military conference in Manila, Philippine Defence Secretary Gilberto Teodoro Jr. labeled China as a major disruptor of peace in Southeast Asia, calling for stronger international condemnation and collective action against China’s assertive policies. Despite China’s denials of any wrongdoing, the recent blocking of Philippine vessels at Sabina Shoal further escalated tensions.
In addition to the South China Sea disputes, China’s rapid military expansion and assertive territorial claims are drawing international scrutiny. The situation is compounded by other regional disputes involving countries such as Vietnam, Taiwan, Malaysia, and Brunei. Japan has also expressed concern, with its government reporting a Chinese reconnaissance plane violating Japanese airspace, prompting a military response.
As the US and its allies navigate these complex geopolitical dynamics, the potential for increased military cooperation and diplomatic efforts will be crucial in addressing the ongoing tensions in the South China Sea and ensuring regional stability.
