ISTANBUL: Tensions between Turkey and the United Nations have escalated over a recent dispute involving UN peacekeepers in the divided island of Cyprus. The UN Security Council’s statement, blaming the turmoil on the breakaway Turkish-backed government, has triggered a war of words between Ankara and international authorities, adding another layer of complexity to Turkey’s efforts to strengthen its ties with the European Union (EU).
The incident in question occurred last Friday when UN peacekeepers attempted to obstruct the construction of a road in the buffer zone dividing the ethnically divided island. Both sides acknowledge that the altercation led to injuries among the UN Peacekeeping Force in Cyprus (UNFICYP). The European Union and the United States swiftly pointed fingers at the Turkish-backed administration for initiating the confrontation.
However, Turkey vehemently contested these claims. The Turkish foreign ministry issued a statement denouncing the UN Security Council’s assertion as “completely divorced from the realities on the ground.” Turkey maintained that proper notification of the road construction had been given in advance and that the tension arose due to the UNFICYP soldiers’ physical intervention.
Challenges to Turkey in its Bid to Join EU
The incident has exacerbated long-standing tensions in the region and highlighted the intricate challenges Turkey faces in its bid to join the European Union. President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, who has been working towards improving relations with Western allies since his re-election in May, now finds himself confronting a fresh diplomatic hurdle.
This episode is among the most serious disturbances in Cyprus in recent years. Turkish Cypriot officials have entered into discussions with local UN envoys, and construction in the disputed zone has been temporarily suspended. However, both the Turkish Cypriot government and Ankara assert that the road was legally sanctioned and critical for connecting Turkish Cypriot communities. They contend that the UN has overlooked similar road constructions connecting Greek Cypriot communities.
The ongoing Cyprus dispute has been a roadblock in Turkey’s path towards closer EU ties. The EU’s re-engagement with Turkey has been contingent on the resolution of the Cyprus issue in accordance with relevant United Nations resolutions. Turkey’s Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan stressed the significance of Turkey’s accession to the EU, emphasizing that it could bolster the EU’s global standing. Fidan urged Brussels to reconsider their stance on membership.