KEY POINTS
- NDMA and PMD issue urgent alerts as cold, dry winter conditions continue
- Dense fog expected to disrupt travel across plains and highways
- Sub-zero temperatures and heavy frost forecast for highland regions
- Health and transport risks emphasised; vulnerable populations advised to take precautions
- Authorities advise livestock protection and monitoring of mountain routes
ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s disaster management and meteorological authorities have issued warnings as a severe cold wave intensifies over northern and north-western Pakistan, with effects expected to continue over the coming days.
The National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) highlighted the dangers posed by prolonged exposure to sub-zero temperatures, particularly for children, the elderly, and rural populations.
Health officials have urged citizens to maintain adequate heating, avoid outdoor exposure during peak cold, and ensure timely medical care for frostbite or hypothermia cases.
The Pakistan Meteorological Department (PMD) forecast persistent cold and dry weather across most regions, with dense fog expected in Punjab, Sindh, and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa plains, significantly reducing visibility on roads and highways.
Highland areas, including Skardu, Gilgit, and Ziarat, are likely to experience sub-zero night-time temperatures, while existing snow cover may increase avalanche and landslide risks along mountain passes.
Authorities have urged motorists to exercise caution during early morning travel and warned that fog combined with icy conditions could lead to accidents.
Livestock owners are advised to provide shelters and adequate feed to protect animals from extreme cold.
Climate researchers note that while winter temperatures in northern Pakistan have varied naturally, climate change may intensify short-term extremes and increase weather variability, including sudden cold spells and unusual snowfall patterns.
The NDMA and PMD have stressed the importance of public awareness and preparedness to mitigate the human and infrastructural impact of ongoing severe winter conditions.
