MOSCOW: The Armed Forces of Russia and Tajikistan recently concluded a joint bilateral exercise at the mountainous and desert training ground of Kharb-Maidon in Tajikistan. According to the Ministry of Defense, the exercise simulated operations to neutralize terrorist infiltrations across mountainous borders.
The exercise implemented advanced technologies, utilizing Orlan-10 and Supercam reconnaissance drones, as well as FPV-Drones Piranhas for combat. Aerial support was provided by Mi-8MTV5-1 and Mi-24 helicopters, while the artillery deployed self-propelled howitzers 2S3 Akatsiya, BM-21 Grad multiple rocket launchers, and 9P140 Uragan MLRS.
The troops were transported using Russian BTR-82A armored vehicles and Tajik BTR-80s, supported by Russian T-72B3 tanks and Tajik T-72 tanks.
This exercise is a manifestation of the military alliance between Russia and Tajikistan, based on a security cooperation that dates back to the Soviet era. Russia’s presence through the 201st military base in Dushanbe is part of this cooperation, contributing to regional stability. Both nations also participate in the Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO), which enhances their collective security through joint exercises.
Besides military activities, the partnership between Russia and Tajikistan also encompasses economic and security aspects. Russia supports Tajikistan in securing its lengthy border with Afghanistan, a region prone to terrorism and drug trafficking.
This support is manifested through training, funding, and the provision of military equipment, aimed at maintaining Tajikistan’s defensive capabilities. Recent changes in regional dynamics, such as the withdrawal of US forces from Afghanistan, have necessitated increased military cooperation to manage Islamist incursions into the territory.