RIYADH: The Saudi Supreme Court on Tuesday evening announced the sighting of the Ramadan crescent, marking the beginning of the Muslim holy month across the Kingdom.
The Supreme Court of Saudi Arabia confirmed that the first fast will be observed on Wednesday.
The crescent was sighted in different places on Tuesday evening, making February 17 the final day of Sha’ban and Ramadan set to commence on Wednesday, February 18.
With the announcement, Muslims in Saudi Arabia and several other Arab and Middle Eastern countries will observe their first fast on Wednesday.
Saudi Arabia’s Supreme Court on Sunday called on Muslims across the Kingdom to sight the crescent moon of Ramadan on the evening of Tuesday.
Ramadan, the ninth month of the Islamic lunar calendar, holds deep spiritual significance for Muslims worldwide. The faithful observe fasting from dawn to sunset, abstaining from food and drink, including water, during daylight hours.
Each day’s fast is concluded with prayers and a meal known as iftar. The holy month is marked by devotion, self-discipline, charity, and acts of kindness.
The beginning of Ramadan varies across countries based on the sighting of the crescent moon, in accordance with the Islamic lunar calendar.
It is pertinent to mention that Saudi Arabia has newly inaugurated the Tamir Observatory, designated for official moon sightings and crescent monitoring, which focuses on Ramadan-related observations and adheres to established scientific standards.
The observation involves experienced moon sighters and astronomy enthusiasts in a facility optimised for astronomical study, featuring a strategic location, an unobstructed horizon, and the necessary support equipment to enhance accuracy.
The facility features a dedicated office for the moon-sighting committee, operating in coordination with the Supreme Court, along with reception areas and an elevated observation deck.
The platform enables observers to assemble and carry out sightings in an organised setting that adheres to both Sharia principles and scientific standards.
Meanwhile, Makkah city in Saudi Arabia comes alive with both spiritual devotion and social preparations.
Residents enthusiastically revive long-standing traditions passed down through generations, reflecting the city’s sacred standing and its deep bond with the holy month.
One of the most cherished customs is preparing homes for Ramadan, creating an atmosphere of warmth, optimism, and togetherness centred on hospitality and family gatherings.
