Pakistan, Citibank Discuss Sovereign Financing Options

Finance Minister, Citibank discuss debt strategy, and bond market conditions

Tue Feb 03 2026
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Key Points

  • Government reviews external financing outlook and international bond performance
  • Investor engagement and private placements identified as priority areas
  • Preparatory work on medium-term note structures is underway
  • Pakistan signals openness to deeper cooperation with global financial institutions

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb held talks with a senior delegation from Citibank on Tuesday to review sovereign financing options, investor engagement, and international bond market conditions, as the government looks to refine and diversify its external borrowing strategy amid evolving global market dynamics.

The meeting comes at a juncture of time when the government of Pakistan is striving to refine and diversify its external borrowing strategy.

The delegation was led by Citi Country Officer Habib Yousuf and included Corporate Banking Head Ali Sana Rizvi and Vice President Usama Paracha. Senior officials responsible for debt management and capital markets also attended the meeting, according to a statement issued by the Finance Division.

Officials presented a high-level assessment of prevailing market conditions and Pakistan’s external financing outlook, with discussions covering recent movements in the country’s international bonds and the government’s approach to future borrowing.

The finance ministry emphasised that pricing discipline, careful market timing, and alignment with long-term debt sustainability goals would guide any upcoming transactions. Authorities indicated that internal approvals and structural groundwork for sovereign funding programs have progressed, though the immediate priority remains concluding transactions already in process.

The ministry also confirmed preparatory work on medium-term note structures, adding that engagement with international markets would take place when conditions become favourable.

Investor outreach emerged as a central theme of the talks. Officials emphasised the importance of attracting active institutional participation, instead of relying on passive capital flows, citing recent positive portfolio inflows as a sign of improving sentiment.

The government signalled its willingness to partner with global banks to support targeted engagement, including private placements and outreach to long-term investors.

The discussion also explored how Citibank’s global expertise could support structured programs, documentation frameworks, and market infrastructure. Strong legal and documentation foundations are essential before executing complex financial transactions. Potential trade-related and hedging structures were reviewed, with authorities noting such options would be evaluated after baseline documentation and pricing considerations are fully addressed.

Aurangzeb highlighted the importance of sustained on-ground engagement by international financial institutions to build momentum and deepen understanding of Pakistan’s evolving economic landscape.

He noted that the country has historically been an important market for global banks and called for consistent institutional commitment aligned with Pakistan’s reform and financing priorities.

Both sides agreed to maintain dialogue and explore opportunities for closer cooperation, with the finance ministry welcoming Citibank’s interest in supporting Pakistan’s financing strategy and broader economic objectives.

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