YANGON, Myanmar: In a customary move to mark Myanmar’s Independence Day, the junta announced an amnesty for more than 9,000 prisoners on Thursday.
This annual release comes as the military, which seized power in a coup in 2021, faces increasing resistance from allied groups in the country’s northern regions.
Traditionally, Independence Day in Myanmar is celebrated with a parade in the capital Naypyidaw, followed by an address from junta chief Min Aung Hlaing. However, this year, the junta leader was conspicuously absent, with a subordinate delivering prepared remarks on his behalf.
The State Administration Council, as the junta refers to itself, stated that the amnesty was granted to 9,652 prisoners “as a gesture for the 76th Independence Day and to respect the peace in peoples’ hearts and minds.” There is no immediate indication whether political detainees are included in the amnesty.
In a separate statement, the junta mentioned that 114 foreign prisoners were also granted amnesty and would be deported, citing “bilateral relations and humanitarian grounds.” However, no further details were provided.
While Myanmar’s Independence Day is usually marked by festive street games, marches, and public gatherings, this year’s celebrations in Naypyidaw were notably diminished. The subdued atmosphere is in stark contrast to the elaborate parade of troops, missile launchers, and armored vehicles that characterized last year’s event.
The junta’s decision to release prisoners coincides with heightened tensions in the northern regions, where a coalition of ethnic armed groups claims to have captured military positions and border hubs crucial for trade with China. The evolving situation underscores the complex challenges facing Myanmar as it grapples with political unrest and resistance against the military junta.