MANDALAY, Myanmar: A devastating 7.7-magnitude earthquake struck central Myanmar on Friday, resulting in a death toll that has now reached approximately 1,700, with over 3,400 injured and more than 300 people still missing.
The quake, one of the most powerful to hit the Southeast Asian nation in a century, has caused widespread destruction across cities and rural areas alike.
The earthquake has led to the collapse of numerous buildings, including homes, schools, and religious structures.
Critical infrastructure such as bridges, highways, and airports has been severely damaged, hindering rescue and relief operations.
In Mandalay, the country’s second-largest city, hospitals are overwhelmed by the influx of injured individuals, and many residents remain trapped under debris.
International aid and rescue efforts
In response to the disaster, international aid has begun to pour into Myanmar. Neighbouring countries including China, India, and Thailand have dispatched relief materials and rescue teams.
Furthermore, Malaysia, Singapore, and Russia have contributed aid and personnel to assist in the relief efforts.
The United Nations has allocated $5 million for immediate response, emphasising the urgency of stabilising affected communities before the onset of the monsoon season.
Despite these efforts, challenges remain. Damaged infrastructure and ongoing civil conflict have complicated the delivery of aid to the hardest-hit areas.
In some regions near the epicentre, residents report a lack of government assistance, leaving communities to conduct rescue operations with limited resources.
Humanitarian crisis and health concerns
The International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies has highlighted the growing humanitarian needs, stating that “the destruction has been extensive, and humanitarian needs are growing by the hour.”
With temperatures rising and the monsoon season approaching, there is an urgent need to stabilise affected communities to prevent secondary crises.
Hospitals in central and northwestern Myanmar, including those in Mandalay and the capital Naypyitaw, are struggling to cope with the influx of injured individuals.
Medical supplies are in great demand, and there is a critical shortage of essentials such as food and clean water.
