BRUSSELS: Six European countries—Britain, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, Switzerland, and Finland—joined the United States, Australia, and Canada in temporarily halting funding for the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees (UNRWA).
The decision follows allegations that some of its staff were involved in the October 7 Hamas attacks on Israel. Israel’s Foreign Minister, Israel Katz, advocated for replacing UNRWA with agencies dedicated to “genuine peace and development” once the situation in Gaza stabilizes. The pause in funding, initiated by these countries, jeopardizes UNRWA’s humanitarian work, particularly in Gaza, and has prompted an investigation by the agency.
The funding suspension stems from accusations against UNRWA staff regarding their alleged involvement in the October 7 attacks on Israel. The move is a response to these allegations, with the United States, Australia, and Canada already having taken similar actions. Israel’s Foreign Minister Israel Katz suggested replacing UNRWA with organizations focused on peace and development, alleging the agency’s ties to Islamist militants in Gaza.
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However, UNRWA Commissioner-General Philippe Lazzarini emphasized the immediate action taken by the agency, terminating contracts and initiating an independent investigation.
The decision to suspend funds prompted criticism from the Palestinian foreign ministry, denouncing it as part of an Israeli campaign against UNRWA. Hamas condemned the termination of employee contracts based on information provided by the “Zionist enemy.” UNRWA, crucial for supporting Palestinians in Gaza, the West Bank, Jordan, Syria, and Lebanon, provides education, health, and aid services.
The funding pause raises concerns about the agency’s ability to deliver humanitarian assistance, particularly in the midst of the ongoing conflict.
Germany, a significant donor to UNRWA, welcomed the agency’s investigation and expressed deep concern about the allegations against its employees. The German Foreign Ministry expects UNRWA to convey a strong message within its workforce against all forms of hatred and violence.
Meanwhile, the head of the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) urged countries to reverse their decisions, emphasizing the political and relief risks associated with cutting support to UNRWA. The situation highlights the challenges faced by UNRWA in delivering humanitarian aid amid political complexities and regional tensions.
