KEY POINTS
- Christians played vital role in Pakistan’s early health and education.
- Missionary schools and colleges shaped education in nascent Pakistan.
- Christian hospitals served all people, regardless of religion or status.
- SP Singha’s vote influenced Punjab’s accession to Pakistan in 1947.
- Christians constitute 1.37% of population, yet deeply woven socially.
- Churches, homes, and streets are decorated with lights and colorful stars.
- Families gather for prayers, carols, nativity plays, and festive joy.
- Community bridges built as people from different faiths celebrate together.
- Christmas markets offer ornaments, gifts, and festive treats nationwide.
ISLAMABAD: The birth of Pakistan saw, in point of fact, the succinct but very significant and abiding contribution of Christians to the foundation of this new nation, especially with regard to health and education.
The times were characterised by a lack of resources and formative institutions, and during this period, Christians contributed in filling this gap to enable this new nation to find its ground.
The hospitals, dispensaries, and nursing schools established by the Christian community in Pakistan became life-savers in the early years in Pakistan, where people, regardless of their religions, background, or stature, received medical attention.
Indeed, many of the oldest and most trustworthy healthcare institutions in the country were started or manned by Christian professionals who had a sense of duty rather than aspiration.
On the same note, the impact of the Christian community in the area of education in the newly formed Pakistan was immense. The missionary schools and colleges imparted quality education in a country where proper educational institutions were scarce. These institutions in turn made it possible for the entire country to be educated in generations to come.
Apart from the health and educational contributions, the Christian community has also made significant contributions to the political creation of the nation of Pakistan.
The significant event for the community was the support of SP Singha, the Speaker of the Punjab Assembly, whose vote in 1947 was instrumental in influencing the decision and ensured the accession of the province of Punjab to Pakistan, which changed the course of history and reflected the commitment of the community to the inclusive nation of Pakistan.
These early contributions stand as a testament to the involvement of the Christian community in the very fabric of Pakistan from inception and continue to influence the building of the nation in terms of service and sacrifice to this day.
In Pakistan, Christians constitute 1.37 per cent of the population, yet their presence is deeply woven into the very fabric of the country’s social, cultural, and economic life.
Roots of celebration
Christmas has been observed in Pakistan since the days of British colonial rule, with churches in cities like Karachi, Lahore, Rawalpindi, and Peshawar hosting some of the earliest celebrations. The festival commemorates the birth of Jesus Christ.
Over time, the festival took on a life of its own, evolving into a blend of religious devotion and cultural festivity, incorporating both traditional Christian rituals and local customs. Today, it stands as a beacon of faith, unity, and resilience within the Pakistani Christian community.
Festive season begins
The Christmas season in Pakistan begins weeks in advance, with churches, homes, and public spaces decked out with lights, stars, and colourful decorations. Churches become the beating heart of the celebrations, hosting midnight masses, nativity plays, and choirs performing hymns.
Families gather to pray, sing carols, and reflect on the teachings of Jesus Christ. Children participate eagerly, performing nativity scenes and songs, bringing the celebrations to life and making the atmosphere lively and joyous.
Aftab Gulzar, Pastor-in-Charge at St. John’s Church in Kasur, expresses gratitude as Christians across Pakistan celebrated Christmas this year in a spirit of joy and peace. Speaking to WE News English, he says, “I am thankful to God that, like every year, we are able to celebrate Christmas and worship freely in our traditional manner.”
He highlights the support provided by the government, particularly the Punjab government, in preparing the churches for the festive season.
“They not only provided resources to assist in our preparations but also ensured our protection, allowing us to worship safely and peacefully,” he says.
He adds, “I am thankful to God and pray for my government and my country, Pakistan,” emphasising the freedom and security with which the community is able to observe its religious traditions.
Together in joy
Christmas in Pakistan is not only about religious observance but also about building bridges and bringing communities closer. In many neighbourhoods, people from different faiths join in decorating streets or attending public festivities, proving that joy knows no boundaries.
Families exchange gifts, enjoy traditional foods like cake, biryani (spiced rice dish with meat or potatoes) and homemade sweets, and organise charity events to support the less fortunate, reflecting the spirit of generosity and goodwill.
Margrate, a Pakistani Christian based in Islamabad, tells WE News English that Christians in Pakistan celebrate Christmas with joy and devotion.
“On Christmas Day, I attend a special church service and offers prayers. I decorate my home with lights and a Christmas tree and share meals with my family, making it a day to remember.”
Margaret visits relatives and spreads love by exchanging greetings and small gifts, celebrating the birth of Jesus Christ in a calm and peaceful environment.
She said that they enjoy religious freedom in Pakistan and are able to celebrate Christmas openly with faith, peace, and happiness.
Festivities go public
Major cities such as Karachi, Lahore, and Islamabad see the rise of vibrant Christmas markets, offering ornaments, candles, decorations, and festive treats. These markets provide an opportunity for Christians and non-Christians alike to soak in the festive spirit, purchase gifts, and celebrate together, further reinforcing inclusivity and mutual respect among communities.
Vincent David, a local journalist, tells WE News English that Christmas celebrations begin with the start of Advent on 29 November and continue up to January 6.
“Beautifully decorated Christmas tree is set up in every Christian house, and Christmas Eve is observed with great enthusiasm and reverence.”
He adds that special events, such as cake cutting, are organised as part of the festivities.
David also speaks about the importance of religious freedom in Pakistan, stating that people of all faiths have the right to celebrate their religious festivals openly.
He says that occasions like Christmas serves as reminder of harmony, peace, and mutual respect among different communities.
He adds that the government’s support for such celebrations speaks volumes about its commitment to protecting minority rights. He emphasises that religious freedom strengthens unity and helps build a tolerant and inclusive society in Pakistan.
In addition to church services, Christians in Pakistan often engage in home decoration with candles and stars, community feasts, and cultural performances.
Some regions have unique customs, such as street processions, carol competitions, and local Christmas fairs, blending traditional Pakistani hospitality with festive cheer. These practices reflect a rich tapestry of faith and culture, making Christmas in Pakistan distinct and memorable.
Unity and hope
Christmas in Pakistan is a celebration of faith, joy, and communal solidarity. It is a reminder that even as a minority, Christians contribute immensely to the nation’s social and cultural life.
Their celebrations showcase not only religious devotion but also values of unity, service, and generosity, spreading hope far and wide across the country during the festive season.
