ISLAMABAD: The Provincial Disaster Management Authority (PDMA) and the Flood Forecasting Division (FFD) have issued an urgent weather advisory, forecasting heavy rains across the Punjab province on July 5-6.
According to the PDMA spokesperson, strong monsoon spells are forecast to hit several districts across Punjab, with a significant risk of heavy rains during key Muharram processions. Authorities have advised procession organisers and the public to exercise extreme caution and take preventive measures in light of the anticipated weather conditions.
FFD warns of flooding
The Flood Forecasting Division Lahore also issued a flood alert to all relevant agencies, warning of heavy rainfall in the upper catchment areas of major rivers from July 6. A significant increase in river flow is expected by July 7.
There is a risk of flooding in rivers linked to the Kabul River, while mountainous streams and rivers in Dera Ghazi Khan (DG Khan) are particularly vulnerable to flash floods. Additionally, urban flooding is likely in low-lying areas of northern Punjab and parts of Balochistan.
Both the Provincial Disaster Management Authority (PDMA) and the Flood Forecasting Division (FFD) have directed all disaster response teams, district administrations, and local authorities to remain on high alert in the coming days. The government is closely monitoring the evolving weather conditions and may issue additional directives as forecasts are updated.
Residents, especially those living in flood-prone and hilly areas, are advised to stay updated through official weather alerts and to avoid unnecessary travel or outdoor activities during periods of heavy rainfall.
Tarbela Dam spillway opened
Due to heavy monsoon rains, the inflow of water at Tarbela Dam, Pakistan’s largest dam, has significantly increased, prompting the dam authorities to open all spillways to manage the rising water levels.
According to the Tarbela Dam administration, the spillway gates have been opened up to 14 feet to release the excess water safely. An official notification has also been issued, urging the public to stay away from water bodies and spillway areas for their safety.
Climate change effects
Pakistan is one of the world’s most vulnerable countries to the effects of climate change, and its 255 million residents are facing extreme weather events with increasing frequency.
The country is facing increasingly frequent and intense weather events such as heat waves, droughts, and torrential rains.
According to the UN Environment Programme (UNEP), Pakistan contributes less than 1 percent of the world’s greenhouse gas emissions, which is insignificant when compared to developed nations.
In 2022, a combination of heavy monsoon rains and glacial melt caused catastrophic floods that killed more than 1,700 people and caused damage estimated at over $33 billion.